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	<title>State of the Planet &#187; Water Quality</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/tag/water-quality/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu</link>
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		<title>After Sandy, Testing the Waters</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2012/11/19/after-sandy-testing-the-waters/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2012/11/19/after-sandy-testing-the-waters/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 19 Nov 2012 15:32:45 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Kim Martineau</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Earth Sciences]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Ecosystems]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Natural Disasters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Urbanization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hudson River]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Hurricane Sandy]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[hurricanes]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[lamont doherty earth observatory]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urban infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Quality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=32394</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="110" src="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2012/11/Sandy-Riverkeeper-patrol-205-150x110.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Sandy Riverkeeper patrol 205" />During Hurricane Sandy the seas rose a record 14-feet in lower Manhattan. Water flooded city streets, subways, tunnels and even sewage treatment plants. It is unclear how much sewage may have been released as plants lost power or were forced to divert untreated wastewater into the Hudson River. Four days after Sandy, the environmental group [<a href="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2012/11/19/after-sandy-testing-the-waters/">...</a>]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2012/11/19/after-sandy-testing-the-waters/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>The Fairytale of &#8220;Organic&#8221; Water</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/15/16268/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/15/16268/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Fri, 15 Jul 2011 14:15:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Benjamin Preston</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bottled Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[disinfectant byproducts]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Groundwater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Surface Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water matters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Pricing]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Quality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=16268</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="110" src="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/07/BLOG-24-water-bottle-150x110.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="2007. Photo by Ten Thousand Bullets via Wikimedia" />Time and time again, marketing teams have proven that people will buy pretty much anything. So many examples exist that the topic was enough for Brooks Jackson to write an entire book about it. One of the more recent flim-flam schemes is selling organic water. Wait a tick, did I just say that? Yes, I [<a href="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/15/16268/">...</a>]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/15/16268/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>7</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Recruiting Tiny Organisms to Detect Water Pollution</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/02/08/recruiting-tiny-organisms-to-detect-water-pollution/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/02/08/recruiting-tiny-organisms-to-detect-water-pollution/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 08 Feb 2011 20:41:13 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Renee Cho</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Groundwater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water matters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Quality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=11330</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="110" src="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/02/Tetrahymena-The-JCB-150x110.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="Tetrahymena - photo credit: The JCB" />Climate change has huge implications for water pollution, so with increasing climate change effects and the concern that many regions on the planet are approaching peak water, timely water pollution detection is critical.]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/02/08/recruiting-tiny-organisms-to-detect-water-pollution/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>0</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Solving Urbanization Challenges by Design – The Science of Green Roofs (part 2)</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/02/02/solving-urbanization-challenges-by-design-%e2%80%93-the-science-of-green-roofs-part-2/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/02/02/solving-urbanization-challenges-by-design-%e2%80%93-the-science-of-green-roofs-part-2/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 02 Feb 2011 15:10:10 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lakis Polycarpou</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York City]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urban agriculture]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Urban Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urban design lab]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water matters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Quality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=10545</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="110" src="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/coned21-150x110.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="coned2" />Patricia J. Culligan is a professor of civil engineering and engineering mechanics at Columbia University and the Vice Dean of Academic Affairs for Columbia Engineering. In part two of this interview she talks about the challenge of quantifying the economic benefits of green roofs, the potential for rooftop agriculture, and what it means to "solve urbanization challenges by design."]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/02/02/solving-urbanization-challenges-by-design-%e2%80%93-the-science-of-green-roofs-part-2/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>1</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Solving Urbanization Challenges by Design – The Science of Green Roofs</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/01/31/solving-urbanization-challenges-by-design-%e2%80%93-the-science-of-green-roofs/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/01/31/solving-urbanization-challenges-by-design-%e2%80%93-the-science-of-green-roofs/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Mon, 31 Jan 2011 16:17:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lakis Polycarpou</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Infrastructure]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York City]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Urban Design]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[urban design lab]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water matters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Quality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=10540</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="110" src="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2011/01/coned1-150x110.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="coned" />Patricia J. Culligan, professor of civil engineering and engineering mechanics, discusses her work with the Columbia University Green Roof Consortium to quantify the benefits of green roofs.]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/01/31/solving-urbanization-challenges-by-design-%e2%80%93-the-science-of-green-roofs/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Fluoridation of Water: Communist Conspiracy, Genuine Threat or Both?</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/12/23/fluoridation-of-water-communist-conspiracy-genuine-threat-or-both/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/12/23/fluoridation-of-water-communist-conspiracy-genuine-threat-or-both/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Thu, 23 Dec 2010 15:00:22 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lakis Polycarpou</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Global Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water matters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Quality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=10057</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="110" src="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2010/12/tap-water-drinking-150x110.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="tap-water-drinking" />Who can forget the scene from Kubrick’s classic movie Dr. Strangelove of screws-loose General Jack D. Ripper pontificating to straight-laced British group captain Lionel Mandrake about the dangers of fluoride in water...]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/12/23/fluoridation-of-water-communist-conspiracy-genuine-threat-or-both/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>In Support of the Neglected Drinking Fountain</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/09/01/in-support-of-the-neglected-drinking-fountain/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/09/01/in-support-of-the-neglected-drinking-fountain/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 01 Sep 2010 17:20:15 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Julia Apland Hitz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Global Health]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Urbanization]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Bottled Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Drinking Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York City]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water matters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Quality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=6083</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="110" src="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2010/09/337px-Fountain_Snow_Hill_Samuel_Gurney.-150x110.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="The first drinking fountain installed by the Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association, St Sepulchres Church, Snow Hill, London 1859. Wikimedia" />The Metropolitan Drinking Fountain and Cattle Trough Association built the first public drinking fountain in London in 1859, as an answer to some of the pressing problems of their times. Drinking fountains are also part of the answer to some of our own problems.]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/09/01/in-support-of-the-neglected-drinking-fountain/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>3</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>No More Pavement! The Problem of Impervious Surfaces</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/07/13/no-more-pavement-the-problem-of-impervious-surfaces/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/07/13/no-more-pavement-the-problem-of-impervious-surfaces/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 13 Jul 2010 19:18:16 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lakis Polycarpou</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Global Warming]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Groundwater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Surface Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wastewater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water matters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Quality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs-admin.ei.columbia.edu/?p=4896</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="110" src="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/permeablepaving1-150x1101.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="permeablepaving1-150x110" />Recent research, according to the New York Times, indicates that urban areas are about to get hotter – much hotter. Not exactly what blistering New Yorkers want to hear after one of the more brutal, record-breaking heat waves in memory. Of course climatologists (and most of the rest of us) have known for a long [<a href="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/07/13/no-more-pavement-the-problem-of-impervious-surfaces/">...</a>]]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/07/13/no-more-pavement-the-problem-of-impervious-surfaces/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>7</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>Jamaica Bay, a refuge for wildlife in New York City, gets protection</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/07/06/jamaica-bay-a-refuge-for-wildlife-in-new-york-city-gets-protection/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/07/06/jamaica-bay-a-refuge-for-wildlife-in-new-york-city-gets-protection/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Jul 2010 16:26:03 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Julia Apland Hitz</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[New York City]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[North America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Surface Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wastewater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water matters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Quality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/water/?p=3405</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[<img width="150" height="110" src="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/wp-content/uploads/2010/07/02jamaicaspan-150x1101.jpg" class="attachment-post-thumbnail wp-post-image" alt="02jamaicaspan-150x110" />The good news is that the migratory birds and resident marine life of Jamaica Bay may be getting a reprieve.  In February, Mayor Bloomberg, the State Environmental Council and the Natural Resources Defense Council announced an agreement that would improve water quality and preserve the wetlands of Jamaica Bay.  The Jamaica Bay Watershed Protection Plan commits to restoring degraded marshlands and reducing nitrogen discharge into the bay by 50 percent over the next ten years at a cost of $115 million to the city alone.  Federal funds and resources are expected to supplement the project.]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/07/06/jamaica-bay-a-refuge-for-wildlife-in-new-york-city-gets-protection/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>4</slash:comments>
		</item>
		<item>
		<title>A Visit to Gowanus</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/06/23/a-visit-to-gowanus/</link>
		<comments>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/06/23/a-visit-to-gowanus/#comments</comments>
		<pubDate>Wed, 23 Jun 2010 18:08:34 +0000</pubDate>
		<dc:creator>Lakis Polycarpou</dc:creator>
				<category><![CDATA[Water]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[EPA]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[South America]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Wastewater]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water matters]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[water pollution]]></category>
		<category><![CDATA[Water Quality]]></category>

		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/water/?p=3218</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[I recently took a trip to the Gowanus neighborhood in Brooklyn to visit its infamously polluted (and smelly) canal. After decades of controversy, the Environmental Protection Agency recently named the canal as a Superfund site—one of the few such designations in an inner-urban area. In its report, the EPA found that the Gowanus Canal “has become one of the nation's most extensively contaminated water bodies,” with contaminants including “PCBs, coal tar wastes, heavy metals and volatile organics.”]]></description>
		<wfw:commentRss>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2010/06/23/a-visit-to-gowanus/feed/</wfw:commentRss>
		<slash:comments>2</slash:comments>
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