Tag: Climate and Agriculture

The Sundarbans

by | 3.16.2012 at 4:28pm
Boat Prow

After finally reaching the Mongla and our boat, we settled into our new home. It is a similar design, but much larger than the one we used in September. As we ate dinner and explored the ship, it started the overnight journey to the southeastern part of the Sundarbans where the wildlife is most plentiful. [...]

Finding the Link Between Water Stress and Food Prices

by | 3.16.2012 at 2:46pm | 1 Comment
foodriots

Over the past decade, average global food prices have more than doubled, with 2008 and 2010 seeing excruciating price spikes that each had far-reaching economic, geopolitical and social consequences.

Facing the Food and Water Challenges of the Future

by | 3.13.2012 at 2:40pm | 3 Comments
Rice terraces in North Vietnam. Photo credit: IRRI Images

The global population, now 7 billion, is expected to reach 9 billion by 2050 and will require 70 percent more food than we are producing today, and much more water for agriculture, drinking and industry. Will we have enough water to meet the demand?

Class Trip – to Bangladesh

by | 3.12.2012 at 6:45am | 1 Comment
Viewing Sirajganj embankment by boat

To help my students in a class on hazards of Bangladesh better understand the country, I am taking them there to experience Bangladesh for themselves.

The Groundwater Crisis and the “Grass that Grows in the Water”

by | 3.7.2012 at 5:48pm
pump

Rice is the world’s third-largest crop after wheat and corn; by some estimates it accounts for fully one-fifth of the total calories consumed by the human race. Given these facts, it’s not surprising that countries that have historically struggled with devastating famine would do whatever it takes to ensure strong production of the grain, even if it meant promoting growing practices that would ultimately prove unsustainable.

A Climate Tipping Point for World Food Prices?

by | 2.20.2012 at 4:06pm
The United States is the world's largest grower of corn.

Increased growing-season heat due to climate change in coming decades could push staple U.S. crops off a cliff, and cause world food prices to jump, a Columbia University economist told a press briefing at a top scientific meeting this week. In a panel organized by the American Association for the Advancement of Science, economist Wolfram [...]

U.S., 5 Nations to Cut Methane, Soot Emissions

by | 2.17.2012 at 4:02pm | 2 Comments
Redesigning cookstoves is one of the ways to cut emissions of black carbon soot. For a slide show from NASA showing 14 ways to curb emissions that add to global warming and harm human health, click on the photo. (Photo: NASA Goddard Space Flight Center)

The United States and five other countries agreed this week to fund an effort to cut emissions of methane, soot and other pollutants to start to slow the rate of human-induced climate change.

AAAS Annual Meeting: Talks From the Earth Institute, Feb. 16-20

by | 2.8.2012 at 12:21pm
symposia_network

Scientists at Columbia University’s Earth Institute will present important new work on global climate, air pollution, agriculture and other issues at the Feb. 16-20 meeting of the American Association for the Advancement of Science, in Vancouver, B.C. Click hyperlinks for scientist contacts and other information. Background materials will be posted just before the meeting at [...]

A Meeting of Science and Human Impact

by | 12.5.2011 at 9:02pm
A map of pilot sites for agricultural and climate modeling.

A talk Monday by Cynthia Rosenzweig of the Center for Climate Systems Research serves as a good example of how some of the hard science being discussed at the American Geophysical Union’s fall meeting intersects directly with human welfare. She outlined the progress of a new global project that will help scientists produce more accurate forecasts of the effects of climate change on food supplies.

Ancient Dry Spells, Future Risk?

by | 12.5.2011 at 7:21pm
piermont marsh

The last major drought to hit the northeastern U.S. lasted three years and shrunk New York City’s reservoirs by nearly three quarters. But as bad as that drought was, the region has seen at least three dry spells in the last 6,000 years that were far worse, says Dorothy Peteet, a climate scientist at Columbia University’s Lamont-Doherty Earth Observatory. Peteet presented new results from her Hudson River work Monday at a press conference at the AGU’s fall meeting in San Francisco.