<?xml version="1.0" encoding="UTF-8"?><rss version="2.0"
	xmlns:content="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/content/"
	xmlns:dc="http://purl.org/dc/elements/1.1/"
	xmlns:atom="http://www.w3.org/2005/Atom"
	xmlns:sy="http://purl.org/rss/1.0/modules/syndication/"
		>
<channel>
	<title>Comments on: Understanding GHG emissions: Stock vs. Flows</title>
	<atom:link href="http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/18/understanding-ghg-emissions-stock-vs-flows/feed/" rel="self" type="application/rss+xml" />
	<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/18/understanding-ghg-emissions-stock-vs-flows/</link>
	<description>Tapping experts in climate, geology, oceanography, ecology, sustainable development, global health, energy, food and water, State of the Planet captures stories of how the Earth works and how we can sustainably make our lives better.</description>
	<lastBuildDate>Fri, 17 May 2013 14:54:37 +0000</lastBuildDate>
	<sy:updatePeriod>hourly</sy:updatePeriod>
	<sy:updateFrequency>1</sy:updateFrequency>
	<generator>http://wordpress.org/?v=3.5.1</generator>
	<item>
		<title>By: Energy and emissions in a post-recession world &#8211; Climate Matters - State of the Planet</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/18/understanding-ghg-emissions-stock-vs-flows/comment-page-1/#comment-27906</link>
		<dc:creator>Energy and emissions in a post-recession world &#8211; Climate Matters - State of the Planet</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Tue, 06 Dec 2011 21:08:57 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=16316#comment-27906</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] take action to avoid an increase of 2 °C in global average temperature is running out. Due to the cumulative nature of GHG emissions it is critical to quickly curb these if the world is to maintain the overall concentration of CO2 [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] take action to avoid an increase of 2 °C in global average temperature is running out. Due to the cumulative nature of GHG emissions it is critical to quickly curb these if the world is to maintain the overall concentration of CO2 [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: James Newberry</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/18/understanding-ghg-emissions-stock-vs-flows/comment-page-1/#comment-19730</link>
		<dc:creator>James Newberry</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 25 Aug 2011 01:14:20 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=16316#comment-19730</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Some questions:

Isn&#039;t the relevant planetary response of radiative forcing that due to total CO2 ppm,equivalent, not carbonic gas alone? Is this not already at a level something like 100 ppm less than a doubling from pre-fossil combustion (say 450 ppme), that is if the relatively temporary affect of today&#039;s sulfates emissions are removed? 

Does this not seem to indicate the bath is beginning it&#039;s overflow as we have this discussion about turning off the tap? 

Perhaps petroleum (etc.) is not a resource of energy after all, but a state of matter.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Some questions:</p>
<p>Isn&#8217;t the relevant planetary response of radiative forcing that due to total CO2 ppm,equivalent, not carbonic gas alone? Is this not already at a level something like 100 ppm less than a doubling from pre-fossil combustion (say 450 ppme), that is if the relatively temporary affect of today&#8217;s sulfates emissions are removed? </p>
<p>Does this not seem to indicate the bath is beginning it&#8217;s overflow as we have this discussion about turning off the tap? </p>
<p>Perhaps petroleum (etc.) is not a resource of energy after all, but a state of matter.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: The Abatement Gap &#8211; State of the Planet</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/18/understanding-ghg-emissions-stock-vs-flows/comment-page-1/#comment-18587</link>
		<dc:creator>The Abatement Gap &#8211; State of the Planet</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Wed, 03 Aug 2011 16:09:59 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=16316#comment-18587</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[[...] if we stopped emitting CO2 altogether today, global average temperature will continue to rise. The warming is dictated by physics and chemistry, and is now locked in by economic and political [...]]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>[...] if we stopped emitting CO2 altogether today, global average temperature will continue to rise. The warming is dictated by physics and chemistry, and is now locked in by economic and political [...]</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Benito</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/18/understanding-ghg-emissions-stock-vs-flows/comment-page-1/#comment-18562</link>
		<dc:creator>Benito</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Mon, 01 Aug 2011 21:56:40 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=16316#comment-18562</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Diego:  

How and what can a single individual do to partake in the reduction GHG other dran driving less?  

I am not sure that my single contribution will resolve the problem but would like to be part of a concerted effort.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Diego:  </p>
<p>How and what can a single individual do to partake in the reduction GHG other dran driving less?  </p>
<p>I am not sure that my single contribution will resolve the problem but would like to be part of a concerted effort.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Diego Villarreal</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/18/understanding-ghg-emissions-stock-vs-flows/comment-page-1/#comment-18398</link>
		<dc:creator>Diego Villarreal</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Thu, 28 Jul 2011 17:07:28 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=16316#comment-18398</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Hi Juan. CO2 is a gas that is soluble in water. When CO2 interacts with the surface of the ocean, some of it dissolves and reacts with water to form a range of neutral and negatively charged species (carbonic acid, bicarbonate, carbonate, etc). The actual mechanism of how carbon enters the ocean is somewhat complex, and  you can read a general description &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solubility_pump&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;here&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;. But the very broad and general idea is that CO2 is &quot;soaked up&quot; by the ocean because a fraction of it dissolves in water.

On the other hand, CO2 is taken by up by land plants and ocean algae via photosynthesis, where the carbon is converted into sugars using sunlight as the energy source, releasing oxygen in the process. So you can think about the carbon in CO2 getting &quot;sequestered&quot; into the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbohydrate&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;carbohydrates&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt; that the plant synthesizes via photosynthesis.

Interestingly, because trees outside of the tropics grow during the spring and shed during autumn, and because the bulk of land mass is in the northern hemisphere, the concentration of CO2 in the air varies depending on the time of the year. This cycle can be seen in the &lt;a href=&quot;http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mauna_Loa_Carbon_Dioxide-en.svg&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;Keeling curve&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;, and the Northern Hemisphere spring dominates the signal.

For a more detailed discussion of the trends in land and ocean carbon uptake, you can look &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877343510000485&quot; rel=&quot;nofollow&quot;&gt;&lt;strong&gt;here&lt;/strong&gt;&lt;/a&gt;.]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Hi Juan. CO2 is a gas that is soluble in water. When CO2 interacts with the surface of the ocean, some of it dissolves and reacts with water to form a range of neutral and negatively charged species (carbonic acid, bicarbonate, carbonate, etc). The actual mechanism of how carbon enters the ocean is somewhat complex, and  you can read a general description <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Solubility_pump" rel="nofollow"><strong>here</strong></a>. But the very broad and general idea is that CO2 is &#8220;soaked up&#8221; by the ocean because a fraction of it dissolves in water.</p>
<p>On the other hand, CO2 is taken by up by land plants and ocean algae via photosynthesis, where the carbon is converted into sugars using sunlight as the energy source, releasing oxygen in the process. So you can think about the carbon in CO2 getting &#8220;sequestered&#8221; into the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/Carbohydrate" rel="nofollow"><strong>carbohydrates</strong></a> that the plant synthesizes via photosynthesis.</p>
<p>Interestingly, because trees outside of the tropics grow during the spring and shed during autumn, and because the bulk of land mass is in the northern hemisphere, the concentration of CO2 in the air varies depending on the time of the year. This cycle can be seen in the <a href="http://en.wikipedia.org/wiki/File:Mauna_Loa_Carbon_Dioxide-en.svg" rel="nofollow"><strong>Keeling curve</strong></a>, and the Northern Hemisphere spring dominates the signal.</p>
<p>For a more detailed discussion of the trends in land and ocean carbon uptake, you can look <a href="http://www.sciencedirect.com/science/article/pii/S1877343510000485" rel="nofollow"><strong>here</strong></a>.</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
	<item>
		<title>By: Juan Padilla</title>
		<link>http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/2011/07/18/understanding-ghg-emissions-stock-vs-flows/comment-page-1/#comment-18176</link>
		<dc:creator>Juan Padilla</dc:creator>
		<pubDate>Sun, 24 Jul 2011 23:52:23 +0000</pubDate>
		<guid isPermaLink="false">http://blogs.ei.columbia.edu/?p=16316#comment-18176</guid>
		<description><![CDATA[Diego, great article 
Can you explain me better, why an how oceans capture the largest portion of CO2 over plantations?]]></description>
		<content:encoded><![CDATA[<p>Diego, great article<br />
Can you explain me better, why an how oceans capture the largest portion of CO2 over plantations?</p>
]]></content:encoded>
	</item>
</channel>
</rss>
